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Wonders of Creation 49

  By Richard Gunther

 

Browse through your local library and you will probably find a few books about poisonous animals and plants. Flick through the pages and see how dangerous the world of living things can be. These plants and animals have weapons of offense as well as defense, and most of them are fearfully respected. Some of them bite, some sting. Others squirt poison or simply hit you with something. The 'wonderful outdoors' is not so wonderful if you come down with a disease or fall into a pool with jellyfish, sharks and moray eels.

 

A builder friend of mine, working in Australia, told me how he has to spray an area sometimes before he starts working in it, to avoid being attacked by some poisonous insect lurking in the grass or under his materials.

 

Despite appearances, the world is not always a safe place in which to live. In fact, when you read the first chapter of Genesis, it sounds like the Bible is completely wrong. “And God saw every thing that He had made, and behold, it was very good.” How can a poisonous snake be “very good”? How can a lion savagely dragging a zebra down and biting its neck be “very good”? Surely there is some mistake?

 

Evolutionists say the world has always been the way it is. They say that, for millions of years, animals have been biting and stinging, cutting and clawing, poisoning and eating each other, and that this is all part of a normal balance in the environment. There never was, they say, a time when life was kind, and peaceful.

 

Some botanists have recently discovered that some plants are killers of other plants. It has long been known that pine trees drop needles which emit a gas as they decay, which kills other plants, but this seemed to be accidental. Now we know there are deliberate killers on the loose. The spotted knapweed for example, which has invaded the American West, has a particularly nasty way of eliminating its opposition: it poisons them.

 

Colorado State University scientists recently managed to isolate the knapweed's killer chemical. It is called catchin, and it is released through its roots. The poison causes other plants to die, cell by cell. Could God have designed this chemical? Is it possible hat in a world pronounced “very good” that the poisoning of one plant by another is part of God's good plan – or perhaps we misunderstand what God means by ”very good”?

 

It may be that the plants and animals originally created by God have changed since they were first formed? For example, the teeth of a dinosaur, lined up like small points, could have been very useful for dragging leaves off trees. A tiger's claws may have originally been used to climb trees before they were used to kill prey. The poison in a snake's venom may have once been used to predigest fruit or some other food. The spines of a cactus may have appeared only after the world's climate changed. A spider's web may have originally been used to catch pollen. It is only the evolutionary assumptions which make us see Nature as normally 'red in tooth and claw'. The Bible says the only diet first life had was vegetarian.

 

Despite the bad press for the knapweed, there are plenty of plants that use chemicals for benign purposes. Sometimes they release chemicals called perfumes, which delight our senses with fragrances and beauty beyond words. Some trees communicate by releasing chemicals so other trees can prepare themselves for some danger, such as a spreading disease. Lima beans are particularly clever at communicating – when they are attacked by spider mites they send out a chemical signal which attracts carnivorous mites which eat the spider mites. The signal also alerts other lima bean plants to release the same chemical so they are prepared.

 

The world is not normal. Conditions in the world of Nature are not the way they were originally designed, some 6000 years ago in Creation week, neither will the prevailing conditions continue indefinitely.

 

God promises in His Word that one day He will restore this degraded planet and fill it with the perfection it once had. Of the whole animal and plant kingdom He says:

 

“They shall not hurt nor destroy in all my holy mountain: for the earth shall be full of the knowledge of the LORD, as the waters cover the sea.” Isaiah 11:9 In other words, the Earth will be flooded, as it was in the days of Noah, with goodness and peace and love.

 

“The wolf and the lamb shall feed together, and the lion shall eat straw like the bullock . . . they shall not hurt nor destroy in all my holy mountain, says the Lord.” Isaiah 65:25

 

“Truly I say to you, I will drink no more of the fruit of the vine, until the day when I drink it new in the kingdom of God.” Mark 14:25

 

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